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Mechanistic interpretability2026ICML Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop

Mixture-of-Steering Vectors

Prompt-conditioned activation steering for compositional hallucination mitigation

MoSV learns specialized activation-steering directions and routes each prompt to a tailored mixture at inference time. The method improved factual accuracy where a single global steering direction did not.

  • Activation steering
  • Representation geometry
  • Language models

Outputs

MoSV pipeline from contrastive activation differences through clustering and prompt-conditioned routing.
Contrastive activation differences form specialized directions. At inference, a lightweight router composes directions for each prompt.